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general-finishes-floor-stain-colors-calculator Polished Concrete Slippery? This section offers a complete overview of polished concrete floors, including benefits, design options, equipment requirements and maintenance needs. High-solids formula Vinishes breathable coating Provides a mildew-resistant finish Uniform, textured appearance Ideal for remedial work. Are they expensive? Polished concrete floors may look as smooth as glass, but they are completely safe to walk on when kept clean and dry.

Also make sure the room is well ventilated and no open flames are present. Water-based dyes are typically packaged ready to use and require no mixing. Harris says that you can apply water-based dye to polished concrete at the same stage as solvent-based dyes around grit , but since these dyes are water soluble, you may need to apply the densifier first, especially if the concrete is soft, to make the surface less permeable. Because water-based dyes are free of acetone, they are safer to apply than solvent-based products.

Application tools: The best way to apply solvent-based dyes is with a pump-up or airless sprayer fitted with an acetone-resistant cone-shaped nozzle to ensure uniform coverage. Because these dyes dry very quickly, avoid applying them by brush, which can result in brush stroke marks. For small areas of detail, apply the dye with an air brush for the best results.

Water-based dyes offer a bit more control and can be applied on small areas with artist's brushes or traditional paint brushes. On smooth surfaces, color-washed appearances can be achieved by ragging or sponging the dye on the surface in a random motion.

On open areas, the use of a pump-up sprayer followed by another person massaging the dye into the surface with a microfiber applicator or rayon mop is an effective way of applying the dye. Tips for getting the best results: In addition to the recommendations above, here are some tips from dye manufacturers for applying their products successfully to polished concrete:.

Dyes are not UV-stable and should generally be used only on indoor concrete. They may fade if applied to outdoor surfaces. Contractors can polish concrete using wet or dry methods, General Finishes Floor Stain Colors Solution but typically they use a combination of both. Wet polishing uses water to cool the diamond abrasives and eliminate grinding dust. Because the water reduces friction and acts as a lubricant, it increases the life of the polishing abrasives, particularly the resin-bonded disks, which can melt at high temperatures.

A disadvantage of the wet process is the mess. Crews must collect and dispose of the slurry that's generated, which slows productivity. Dry polishing requires no water. Instead, contractors use machines equipped with dust-containment systems that eliminate virtually all of the mess. Typically dry polishing is used for the initial grinding steps, when more concrete is being removed.

As the surface becomes smoother, and crews switch from the metal-bonded to the finer resin-bonded diamond abrasives, they generally change to wet polishing. However, some manufacturers have introduced resin-bonded disks that are designed to withstand the friction of dry polishing, allowing the entire process to be done dry.

Find a Concrete Polishing Contractor. Polishing Concrete Floors A complete overview of polished concrete floors, including benefits, design options, cost, and maintenance. Design Ideas for Polished Concrete Discover examples of polishing work that will spark your imagination. Polished Concrete Design Ideas. Company Name City, State. Why Choose Polished Concrete? Concrete Floor Basics Learn about all the advantages of concrete flooring, from limitless design versatility to stress-free maintenance.

Concrete Floors. Polished Concrete Pictures Browse our collection of photos showcasing polished concrete flooring in homes, restaurants and more. But here are a few things to remember: Flat is good at hiding surface imperfections and delivers beautiful color. Satin stays cleaner and stands up to abrasion better than Flat. Semi-Gloss is more moisture resistant and easier to clean.

High-Gloss allows rich, deep color but magnifies surface imperfections. Choosing a Stain Finish Stain opacity levels range from clear to solid, with the amount of pigment in a stain determining its opacity. What is VOC? Ideal for use in remedial work on a wide variety of substrates to give surfaces a uniform, textured appearance that hides wear-and-tear. High-solids formula Highly breathable coating Provides a mildew-resistant finish Uniform, textured appearance Ideal for remedial work.

Download All. Formulated for spray application to interior ceilings, walls, and structural members in commercial and institutional buildings.

The overspray dries to a dust before reaching the floor. This feature reduces the cost of masking and covering procedures. Few flooring options offer the same longevity as concrete and will require replacement, which uses resources and creates disposal problems. Depending on the look you want to achieve for your stained concrete floor, you can choose from acid-based chemical stains or water-based stains.

Acid stains penetrate and react chemically with the concrete, creating natural color variations that add character and unique mottling effects, similar to the appearance of marble or granite. Acid stains are also good for use on floors designed to resemble wood.

The color selection is generally limited to subtle earth tones, such as tans, browns, terra cottas, and soft blue-greens. If you want to go beyond the subtle drama and subdued color palette of acid staining, consider using water-based stains, which come in a full spectrum of shades. In many cases, the different colors can be mixed, like water-based paints, to broaden your options. See color charts of popular acid-and water-based stains. From farmhouse to modern, elegant to industrial, stained concrete floors can be designed to accompany just about any style of decor and used in any room in the house:.

The combination of durability and customization options makes stained concrete the perfect choice for commercial flooring, and allow you to incorporate your company colors or logo right into the floor. Some of the places you may see stained cement floors are:.

The staining process takes about 2 days and should only be done on fully cured concrete at least 3 to 4 weeks old. Staining is done in 4 basic steps:. For more on the staining process, see How to Stain Concrete. Although the steps may sound simple, it can be difficult to get it right—surface prep must be meticulous for even coloration and you must have good knowledge about the products you are using.

And remember, stain is permanent, there's no going back if you make a mistake. Learn more about why we think staining is a job left for the pros. Floor Comes Alive with Stain and Dye.

Concrete flooring artists can produce amazing special effects by simply using a combination of stains and dyes, along with creative application techniques. Apply multiple colors of stain to mimic the look of natural marble, with mottled colors that add depth and warmth. Bowled Over by Color. Concrete Floors Create the Look of Wood. Combine staining with decorative engraving or sawcut patterns to achieve looks ranging from tile to wood planking to more elaborate designs.

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