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wood-plane-setup-2019 Start by dismantling the plane, take any removable pieces apart, including all the screws but not the tote threaded bolts, and lay them all out. Test Wood River Plane Setup Llc yourself to see if you can name each one and refer to the pictures below to see if you are correct. Sole.  Put your plane back together in the order specified below: Put the front knob and the back tote onto the sole. Put the frog adjustment screw back on the sole. Get the best deal for Wood Plane from the largest online selection at www.- | Browse our daily deals for even more savings! | Free shipping on many items!  Filter (1). Wood Plane. Side Refine Panel. The plane has been sharpened and from what I can tell, set up right, it just chokes under the minutely stubborn grain of any other wood but pine.. Great video. Thanks Paul, Nathan. Log in to Reply. Philip Adams on 5 September at pm. Hello Nathan, the Stanley 50 should work just as well as the Record versions when set up well and is very similar in setup, so I would encourage you to persevere and double check it take it through the steps outlined in the video.  Other special setups are used with the tongue cutter, and yet a different setup is used for beading adjacent to a tongue. Log in to Reply. Leave a Comment Cancel Reply. You must be logged in to post a comment. Security and Payments. Payments on this site are processed using www.- and www.- Each piece of grit scratches the surface. The main defining characteristic of each type of hand plane is size. Printer-friendly version. While some woodworkers are able to get good results by hand wopd their blades, I highly recommend a honing guide to produce consistent, repeatable results. Finally, to get the sharpest edge, use David Charlesworth's ruler wood plane setup 2019 to put a very slight back bevel setuo the blade. Choose the appropriate hand plane for your job. If you use a hand plane properly set up and with a correctly-sharpened blade and you plane with the grain of the wood, it is possible to get a wood plane setup 2019 smooth result.

Prevent damage to your ears by wearing appropriate ear protection, like earplugs or earmuffs. Additionally, planers produce lots of airborne dust, so if you don't have equipment in place to vacuum up the dust as it's being created like a dust collector , you'll want to use eye protection and a surgical mask to protect yourself.

What degree of smoothness is achieved by a planer? Can it be related to sandpaper grit? If you use a hand plane properly set up and with a correctly-sharpened blade and you plane with the grain of the wood, it is possible to get a very smooth result. When sandpaper is used, the smoothness of the finish is dependent on the size of the grit. Each piece of grit scratches the surface. The scratches can be so small that they are not visible with the naked eye.

Not Helpful 0 Helpful 5. This is much the same as planing the sides of a plank. However, the things to note are; 1. Not Helpful 2 Helpful 1. Yes, you can. The round piece of wood must first be fastened securely and held immobile. After that, you can use a finely set hand plane with a sharp blade and a slicing action across the end grain section to plane the wood.

Not Helpful 2 Helpful 4. Do I need to plane a board that's bowed mostly in the middle with the bow "up? Bow up. As you plane, the area planed gets larger until you get cutting all the way down the board, then you have a flat surface.

If the bow was down, the piece will rock form side to side as you machine it, not leaving a flat face. Not Helpful 1 Helpful 3. Not really. In temperate climates, even kiln-dried boards will vary in moisture content quite markedly from winter to summer if stored in a barn. Experienced woodworkers can tell what season some items were made in based on the current time of year and the fit of a joint.

Not Helpful 0 Helpful 1. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube.

Store plane blades on their side to preserve their sharp edge. Helpful 1 Not Helpful 1. Submit a Tip All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. Related wikiHows How to. How to. Co-authors: Updated: November 17, Categories: Woodworking Tools Shaping Tools.

Article Summary X Before you use your hand plane, make sure you sharpen the blade. Italiano: Piallare il Legno. Deutsch: Holz hobeln. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read , times. I am turning a new oak railway sleeper into a mantle piece beam above my new woodburning stove fireplace, and this article was super. More reader stories Hide reader stories. Did this article help you? Cookies make wikiHow better. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy.

About This Article Co-authors: Julie Stubbs Jul 26, Dennis Price Jul 21, It helped me tackle tear out and is a good grounding in learning to use a hand plane. Dhoundup Bhotia Nov 25, Share yours! More success stories Hide success stories. Related Articles How to. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Finish by giving it a mirror polish with your highest stone. Do a careful job here; it's the micro bevel that meets the wood and produces those fine shavings.

Finally, to get the sharpest edge, use David Charlesworth's ruler trick to put a very slight back bevel on the blade. Place a thin ruler lengthwise on the rear edge of your stone. Then, lay the blade on the stone bevel side up with the cutting edge off the far edge of the stone.

While making back-and-forth sideways motions, carefully pull the blade onto the stone, then push it off again, repeating the process up to 10 times. Do this using each of your stones, working to your highest grit. The result—a high polish on the extreme tip of the blade back that gives the sharpest edge. Once done, this step need not be repeated, though you may wish to refresh the back bevel with your finest stone each time you re-hone your microbevel.

Now that your blade is sharpened and honed to perfection, you will ordinarily only need to refresh the micro bevel on your finest stone from time to time to keep it in top cutting condition. Upgrading Your Plane Blade. If your blade is in bad shape—either badly nicked or rusted—you might be better off installing a new replacement blade.

Several manufacturers offer replacement blades in a variety of widths to fit older Stanleys, Records and other brands. Some blades are as much as 25 percent thicker than the original blades and use modern steels, including both A2 and 01 steel.

Replacement chipbreakers are also available. Thicker blades reduce the likelihood of chatter and offer greater stability, but they may require adjustments to the frog or even the size of the mouth opening to accommodate the greater thickness. Available blades vary in thickness, so take this into account Wood River Plane Setup Key when purchasing. A thickness of. Replacement chipbreakers in particular may be thicker than the original parts and may not fit older planes.

Check with the manufacturer before ordering. Highland Woodworking carries Stanley replacement blades and chipbreakers. Set the Mouth Opening. While the lion's share of attention goes to getting a keen edge on the blade, several other steps will help you get the best from your plane. One is adjusting the mouth opening. On a bevel down plane, this is achieved by moving the frog forward or backward until the opening is slightly wider than the thickness of the desired shaving.

For smoothing planes, very fine shavings are the goal so you will want to set a very narrow gap. The opening can be wider for jointers and wider still for jack planes set up to take thick shavings when roughing out a board. Set the frog with the blade in place and slightly projected. On planes based on the Stanley Bedrock model, which includes Lie-Nielsen planes , adjust the opening by loosening the two screws on either side of the depth adjustment wheel.

Then advance or retract the frog as necessary by turning the large screw located between the two locking screws. Once the frog is adjusted, loosely tighten the locking screws, remove the blade and sight down the frog to the mouth to confirm that the frog is perfectly square to the mouth. Then tighten the locking screws alternately and gradually until tight.

Don't over tighten them to avoid stripping the threads. The more common Bailey-style planes have a slightly different screw arrangement—two locking screws located under the blade-chipbreaker assembly and an adjusting screw at the rear of the frog. This means you may have to insert and remove the blade and chipbreaker assembly several times until you get the mouth set the way you want it. Otherwise, the adjustment process is the same as for Bedrock-style planes.

Some newer planes—including block planes and other bevel-up planes—are built with adjustable mouths. Usually the mouth is loosened by turning a lever at the base of the toe, then sliding the mouth assembly forward or backward to obtain the desired opening.

Adjust the Chipbreaker. The chipbreaker on a bevel down plane should also be set so the distance from the blade edge is slightly more than the width of the shavings you intend to make. The distance will vary for individual planes set up to achieve different results. Bevel up planes, of course, have no chipbreakers and need no such adjustment.

Adjust the Cap Iron Pressure. Lie-Nielsen no. Standard angle: Veritas no. WoodRiver no. Perfect flush trim. Clean up uneven drawer sides with a few swipes of a block plane. Reverse the cutting direction if you tear out the wood. A mouth you can control. Some block planes feature an adjustable mouth, allowing you to better control the depth and smoothness of the cut.

Or, more accurately, pare away thin shavings from the shoulders and cheeks of your tenons. Granted, a shoulder plane sometimes also called a rabbet or rebate plane serves a specialized purpose, but one can be invaluable if you work regularly with mortise-and-tenon joints.

This makes shoulder planes perfect for trimming tight-fitting tenons and rabbets. Some also trim dadoes and grooves if narrow enough to fit in the channel.

Shoulder separation. Use a shoulder plane to shave away tenon thickness on each cheek until it fits snugly into its mortise. Recommended models Veritas no. Commonly designated with numbers from 1 to 8 and some fractional sizes in between , bench planes range in length from about 5" no.

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