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Companion Eldris 3. ERS 1. Garberg 6. Gutting and cleaning knife 6. Hoof Knife 1. Hook knife 3. Insulation Knife 2. Kansbol 2.
Lightweight Axe 1. Mora 1. PAM 2. PG Pro 9. PSG 1. Scout 39 1. Toeing 3. UG UGW 2. UPG 1. WGS 1. Wood Splitting Knife 1. Woodcarving Knife 7. Steel Type. Boron Steel 1. Carbon Steel Laminated Carbon Steel 8. Stainless Steel Fire Steel Compatible. Blade Thickness.
Blade Shape. Blade Curved Sideways 7. Fork 1. Straight Flex Grade. Extra-Flex 1. Flexible Medium-Flex 8. Stiff Blunt Tip. Serrated Edge. Serrated Spine. Knife Length. Grip Material. Cork 2. Curly Birch 2. Polyamide Polypropene TPE-rubber Wood Left Handed Right Handed Edge Protection.
Leather Edge Protection 4. Leather Sheath 6. Multi-Mount 2. Pasteboard Edge Protection Polymer Edge Protection 9. Polymer Rib sheath 1. Polymer Sheath Polymer Sheath with Textile Cover 4.
Sheath Orientation. Left Right Other Info. Comes with Fire Steel 5. Comes with Sharpener 4. Accessories Knife Blades 9. Merchandise 2. Set 3. Whittling is such a gratifying activity and it can be both stress-relieving and great to pass the time. I will warn anyone considering picking up whittling that it is highly addictive! If you are committed to the craft and are looking to invest in quality whittling knives that slice through wood effortlessly while maintaining a sharp edge I have put together an incredibly informative guide.
With so many years working with wood crafts I have amassed an incredible amount of knowledge about wood carving knives and I am happy to pass that on.
Below are all the important aspects of knives made specifically for wood carving. Which brings me to a question I often hear from anyone who wants to learn more about whittling.
What is the difference between whittling and wood carving? Is a whittling knife different from a wood carving knife? Not at all, as I said above whittling is wood carving but done exclusively by a knife. Knives used for whittling have evolved and improved over time to be better wood carvers but as a general rule, wood carving knives and whittling knives are one and the same.
I will note that I personally like to preface that some folks prefer figure carving and detailed carving and others stick to bushcraft whittling projects. There are a few different types of wood carving knives commonly used by whittlers. Each type of knife is designed to either be extremely well rounded and versatile in its performance or perform specific tasks much better or easier.
It is common for wood carving artists to have several knives at their disposal in various types and styles. This allows us to achieve the best results for a given design. Personally, I rely on a select few knives that can handle the bulk of my carving but I also have several other knives at my disposal that excel at various tasks that I sometimes encounter.
This often includes creating very fine details that need to be carved in tight spaces or removing a lot of material on large pieces quickly. Common Blade Types of Whittling Knives. A sheepsfoot knife is a blade design for what most people commonly refer to as a wood carving knife. These types of whittling knives are made in various lengths and thickness to give wood carvers many options to choose from. The will also vary slightly in shape and are commonly found in the two classes below.
Another common shape is a spear point which is more or less the shape of a spear. The blade on this knife raises on the leading edge of the blade and meets the back of the blade about halfway resulting in a symmetrical spear point shape.
This design great for making fine details but can lack the rigidity of the detail versions of a sheepsfoot blade. Chip carving is typically the removal of wood in chips or chunks that create a pattern. The blades on chip carving knives are specifically designed to make these intended chips. There are several different blades that are suited to making a variety of chips.
You can make a bowl or concave chips, sweeping curve shaped chips in more with this style of a wood carving knife. Spoon or Hook Knives are a made with a curved or hook-shaped blade. These knives are specially designed for spoon carving and excel at hollowing out wood to make bowls, spoons, and others designs requiring deep concave designs like cups.
If you want to make these types of wood carvings you will really achieve the best results with a hook knife to make the smooth hollowed out edges. Note that hook knives are made in left and right-handed versions. One can argue that the pocket knife gave rise to the popularity of whittling by its own rise to popularity.
Most pocket knives are inferior wood carvers due to the metal used in them which are chosen more for durability and corrosion resistance rather than blade sharpness and stiffness. There are some exceptions including Boker and Ross Oar which are some of the best wood carving pocket knives. If you are intent on getting the best pocket knife for whittling look for one with a high carbon steel blade and steer clear of stainless blades as they will not hold a sharp edge.
Gouges are another wood carving tool used but are much different from knives. They are made to gouge wood material rather than slicing it away. I will write more about these another day. Ultimately the style of whittling knife you choose to work with will come down to personal preference. There are pros and cons of each and everyone has their own style of carving from how they hold the wood to how they hold the knife. Each person will also carve and slice in a motion that feels best for them and in a manner they have the most control.
It is important to feel comfortable with the knife you choose and the only way to know this is trying several different ones. You will Morakniv Whittling Knife Set Key find that just about all blades meant for carving wood are made of carbon steel.
Sure you can find knife blades in various other materials like titanium, stainless steel, and various other steel alloys, but as a general rule you should always seek out high carbon steel whittling knives. When carbon is added to iron ore it makes carbon steel. Carbon affects a variety of properties in steel when heat treated in different ways.
As the carbon percentage content rises, steel can become harder and stronger through heat treating but that means it becomes less ductile. Below are the steel properties you should be concerned with in regards to wood carving. Hardness is measured using the Rockwell Scale and a hardness of which is quite hard on this scale is usually ideal for wood carving.
The harder the steel usually means harder to sharpen, but most important is that hard steel will have much greater edge retention that can be maintained by stropping.
The hardness of a blade will determine a blades toughness and strength. A hard blade also makes for a strong blade that will resist bends and permanent deformity but the tradeoff is reduced toughness or its ability to bend and flex without cracking or breaking. Having a reduced toughness of a hard blade is less of an issue with softwoods but it is best to be cautious of exerting to much force when carving hardwoods.
To make steel corrosion or rust resistant steelmakers will add different metals to the steel but most common is the addition of Chromium. This addition of Chromium will sacrifice edge quality however since stainless steel metals are softer than the typical high carbon steel.
With proper care and a regular, light application of oil, it is relatively easy to keep your knives from rusting. Plus they will develop a nice patina most appreciate. This will provide you with a strong blade that will maintain the best edge. It is not always easy to find out the type of steel used in a blade but look for knives made with W1, W2, or O1 tool steel as these are high carbon tool steels.
If you really feel like you may need higher corrosion resistance due to the working environment D2 tool steel will have a higher chromium content while still maintaining decent hardness. Just as in the style of blade you work with, the length of the blade will come down to preference and Best Whittling Knife Set Kit type of carving you intend to do. It is good practice to have a few whittling knives in various lengths. Having a variety to work with will ensure you have blades that can remove material efficiently as well as get into the nooks and crannies to create incredible detail in your carvings.
As a general rule you will probably feel most comfortable with blades from. The thickness of the blade will provide strength but it will also affect how the blade slices and shaves away material. Thinner blades are better for detail work as it allows for fine shaving of material whereas the thicker blades are great for quickly peeling away larger chunks of material. Blades will range from. We have already gone over some of the most important aspects of whittling knives but there are a few more details that folks often overlook.
The blade grind or edge angle will affect cutting performance. Another big consideration is the comfort of the knife and how the handle fits your hand. A blades grind or the shape of the edge will give a knife a certain cutting characteristic. Different grinds will be better suited to certain jobs whether that is slicing, chiseling, cutting, etc. That said, the best grind for wood carving is the Scandi also known as a Sabre grind.
They excel at wood carving because they bring their mass so far down to the blade edge you can actually get a thinner blade profile and still have rigidity. This grind gives you a thin yet strong blade but also helps in detail carving.
Getting wide fast also helps with splitting as it performs like a thicker stocked knife and gives you a greater wedging action. You will also notice how the Scandi Grind is basically like two chisels married together.
Fun Fact: Scandi grind gets its name from Scandinavia as this grind was prevalent there due to the heavy influence of wooded terrain and the need for a grind that worked well working with wood. Finally, the angle at which the grind is made will vastly change the characteristics of a carving knife. Generally, the best grind angle of carving knives is going to be between 10 degrees and 20 degrees. Handles come in many different shapes and sizes.
When carving you may find yourself gripping a whittling knife for hours which can become quite uncomfortable if it does not fit and feel just right. Find a handle grip that feels most comfortable to ensure you minimize any fatigue. You can easily build up a certain part of the grip with tape as well as add a bit of cushion with a few layers of tape. Improving the comfort and feel of your knife handle can certainly contribute to improved carving.
Finally, unless you are buying a set of whittling knives for a young person to learn with, you should definitely avoid knives that have a hilt guard which is a Best Whittling Knife Set Error protective guard between the knife and handle. Hilt guards can limit your ability to utilize the whittling knife in a full range of motion.
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