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bailey-jointer-plane-quiz Well us woodworkers often do the same thing but bailey jointer plane quiz the throat-slitting! With a little work and sometimes creative thinking I am very happy with the outcome. Some people call the plane iron a blade! Leonard Bailey's first efforts at bench plane making are known as split frames, and their history and story are told in detail in Roger Smiths works on American patented planes. The adjuster works as it should, the throat is nice, as are the proper metal handle and knob. Quix Victor bailey jointer plane quiz with the 0 thru designation differ in having, or not having, a cutter adjustment, and the finish being japanned or nickeled This is a nice looking example.

Photos of the plane as acquired are available for viewing. Watch for photos of the completed restoration soon. Originally offering only Dunlap block planes in , a line of Dunlap bench planes was introduced in All Dunlap plane catalog sales ceased in Dunlap planes were priced between Fulton and Craftsman line of planes when introduced as part of the continuing phase-out of the Fulton line of tools in favor of promoting the Craftsman brand of tools.

Dunlap iron bench planes were only available in non-corrugated soles size 3- 6. Current research indicates all Dunlap bench planes were produced by Millers Falls and feature cast iron frogs, and otherwise follow standard Stanley Bailey design. Fowler Hand Plane No. Pexto planes have a formed steel frog as opposed to a cast iron frog. This was a more cost effective way to produce planes for many "In-House" brand planes.

Frog to bed fit can be finicky but with proper fettling, these planes can perform admirably. This plane generates transparent shaving only a few thousandths thick.

Fulton block plane circa The simplest of block plane designs. This particular plane has been restored and is a daily user as evidenced by the wear on the sole.

Evidence of Millers Falls origin is the stamped model number on the cheek of the plane, a distinct Millers Falls trait. This was the Millers Falls model As with Sargent, Stanley, and MIllers Falls plane manufacturers, there is little or nothing to differentiate years of manufacture. The double-ended block plane design was unchanged from inception to cessation of production. The Fulton double-ended block plane can be categorized into five production period as determined by length and cutting iron width.

This plane is either a type cir. Without a large collection of such planes to compare features, it is unlikely further determination can be made. The Fulton "Jr. Part of the small family of japanned lever cap Fulton planes, the Jr. Jack and Bob-Jac planes. It is distinguished from the Bob-Jac plane by the right-hand bend lateral lever vs.

Both were marketed as equipped with 2" wide cutters but were actually equivalent in size to a Stanley No. It follows the standard Stanley Bailey design. This plane is was manufactured by Buckeye Saw Vise Co. The pictured plane is the heirloom plane that started my journey on collecting and restoring antique hand planes. Note the chipped cheek and missing leg of the "Y" yoke, the result of years of service in the hands of my grandfather.

These No. I have restored several Fulton planes and each one is a pleasure to work on, resulting in an outstanding tool. This particular plane is believed to be from and now resides in the hands of a very creative wood working artist in Albuquerque, NM. Curiously, the catalog copy advertised the plane as equipped with 25 cutters from and only 23 cutters in the final offering of The illustrations all reflect 23 cutting irons, but it is suspected the 2 slitters were being counted as cutters in the earlier copy.

This Fulton Combination plane in original pasteboard box is labeled with 54 cutters. However, only the expected roll of 23 cutters is included. Seemingly rare, to date I have only seen two Fulton Circular Adjustable planes offered for sale. The Fulton Tool Company cutting iron trademark dates this plane between This example is unrestored, but in pristine condition.

This plane shows mushrooming of the cutter from repeated blows with a hammer. Unusual, as the plane is equipped with a depth adjuster. I suspect the cutter may have been removed and used as a chisel at some point accounting for this unusual characteristic. A beautiful looking and performing plane, it is now part of the permanent Fulton collection representing this era.

Read about the restoration. Big learning curve on this plane. Fulton model cir. This plane was severely rust pitted all over, cheeks, sole, cutter Was not certain if could be saved. Well, she will always carry some battle scars, but she is back in the game and ready to work! See before, during and after photos of this big project. Beautiful Lakeside No. Patterned off the Stanley No. It is the Sargent block plane. The East Indian rosewood knob on this Lakeside No. Millers Falls No.

The plane features an adjustable throat and Stanley type depth adjustment. But when I just want to put a quick edge on a dull plane iron I use a basic Norton India oil stone to touch it up. So why not use a simple sharpening guide? You can purchase a sharpening guide or make a system in wood. These guides come in many forms from a simple roller guide to complete sharpening systems such as the Tormek water-cooled sharpener.

If you decide to go for a simple sharpening guide I recommend the Veritas honing guide or the lea Nielsen honing guide. These tools are expensive but very accurate. If you cannot afford this premium brand then the Eclipse honing guide will work just fine. Otherwise, just make one as we describe in this video. When using a horning guide it is a good idea to make some simple wooden angle setting guides so every time you put the plane iron into the guide you have the same length of blade protruding.

A digital angle finder is a good idea for checking the grind angle. Such as in our blog on Digital equipment. When you have finished sharpening on the oil stone and hand stropping it does not end there. First, you grind your primary bevel then you hone a second bevel which makes your cutting edge but now what?

You can make that second bevel much fine thus sharper. You have seen the movies with characters such as Sweeney Todd honing his cut-throat razor on a leather strap attached to his station. Well us woodworkers often do the same thing but without the throat-slitting!

I use a leather strop mounted on a board and use some green oxide compound paste. I simple rub my plane iron about 20 times per side away from the edge so it does not dig in and cut the strop. When we sharpen on an oil stone or diamond sharpener a wire edge or burr is formed which needs to be removed.

If we do not remove the burr it will fold over the edge and guard the sharp giving the impression that it is blunt! Keeping your tools free from surface rust comes part and parcel to using hand tools. If you use your tools on a regular basis then you will probably find your hand tool collection will remain rust-free. This lack of use allows the acids we have on our skin long enough to corrode the iron.

A simple solution is to wipe the tool with an oily rag or spray with a water displacer such as WD There are propriety tool protectors such as Liberon tool lubricant wax. I use both oil and Liberon wax but for different purposes. If it is a tool I use on a regular basis then I use Liberon wax as it also makes the tool glide over the workpiece.

The problem with oil is the oil residue which needs cleaning every time you want to use the tool. Dust will stick to oil and grease so use oil liberally. It is not only the metal surfaces of the Stanley tool that require care but also the moving parts. While you have the oil to hand remove any dust and oil the screws and other moving parts.

With a little maintenance above and beyond sharpening, your treasured Stanley Bailey No7 will last a lifetime. If you buy a new tool you will need to check that the sole is true.

Sometimes the sole can be a little out of true and so will require a little truing. Draw squiggles on the bottom of the sole with a sharpie then grab the plane with both hands and make several passes over the abrasive paper. Areas, where the ink is still clear to see, depicts hollows and areas that are sanded are the highs.

To grind flat just continue with the sanding until the entire surface is ground and no Sharpie marks can be seen. These plane irons are a real improvement to the original plane iron. I use these on a regular basis and is my go-to modification to the basic Stanley or Record. Until you try this upgrade you will not appreciate how much better the plane will perform. Clifton plane blades are also very good quality and can provide a super sharp Edge.

Clifton chip breakers are also a one-piece design. If you have not managed to upgrade your Stanley Bailey number 7 or any Stanley Bailey with Victor hand-forged plane irons. There are some lower-cost alternatives to the Stanley Bailey. Although they are cheaper generally around half the price. Personally, I would recommend that you either buy a new Stanley Bailey or find an old Stanley Bailey jointer plane for restoration. I find that the original Stanley Bailey is actually much better quality even if you do not upgrade the plane iron.

I do not own a new Stanley Bailey but I do have some experience of it after being loaned one from a friend. I wish I photographed the new and the old Stanleys side by side as the difference between them is quite significant. When you compare a vintage bailey to the new offerings you can clearly see the cost savings made by Stanley in You would do better with a Bench Dog No7 or an old tool. Not much material will need removing, it will only be thousands of an inch. Alternatively use the sandpaper on the flat glass as mentioned earlier on in this article.

It will take a while but I have done this many times and it works very well. Us mere mortals have to look at cheaper alternatives seeking the best value possible for limited budgets. These tools are of good value and will do the job intended. My grandparents had tools that they used in their trade pretty much all their lives and handed them down to me so they are very well used but still perform perfectly well.

And its ability to do a good job quickly. Brands such as Festool, Lee Nelson and even Clifton demand high prices and can be considered a kudos. But yes these are status symbols but they are equally great pieces of equipment.

One thing to watch out for when buying a hand plane this goes for all hand planes is that the handles are not made from plastic. Plastic handles and knobs tend to cause the hands to sweat and sweaty hands do not grip well. If your wooden handle is varnished and shiny remove that varnish and just oil the wood. Raw timber on the palm is far better than varnished timber.

I prefer to make my own handles to suit my working practices and neanderthal hands! Traditionally the hand plane is made from a block of hardwood or mater it was more practically made in cast iron. Modern materials such Traditional Jointer Plane Quiz as Carbon Fibre with machined stainless steel soleplates is a possible design concept for a hand plane but personally I like the old Stanley Bailey N The Stanley Bailey jointer came as the model Number 7 and 7 c. The Bailey 7 c Stanley jointer plane has a corrugated soleplate.

For me, the problem with this plane is that the additional machining for the corrugation weakened the soleplate around the mouth area of the plane. Corrugated soles are easy to break if dropped. If you are looking for a Stanley Bailey number 7 jointer plane look for a standard unspoiled version.

Start with a good tool, in the beginning. It Bailey Jointer Plane Game would be much easier to end up with a fantastic tool with some tweaking. Check that all the fixtures and fittings. Are all the screws and the knurled adjustment knob and the plane iron etc there. Obviously having a complete tool to start with will help guide you in creating a better one.

If it is very cheap you might still want to consider the tool for restoration or it might be good for parts when you find that perfect example of the Stanley Bailey No7. In an ideal world where I had a wonderful money tree and no longer had to worry about paying that next bill, I would buy the best most expensive and capable Hand Plane available.

I might even buy every No7 hand plane out there because I can! So like many other woodies out there, I tend to seek out tools from yards sales or second-hand sites online.

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