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jet-plane-meaning-in-hindi-user Works best on Chrome. As head of fusion research at Oxford and later at Harwell, England, Thonemann played a key role in the Zeta jet plane meaning in hindi user project at the time when it made international headlines. During tests, the EPI delivered pellets in less than 10 milliseconds. All of these main contractors have employment offers to fill in a variety of areas. Hinci of Plasma Physics86 6 See the news here. Download the magazine here.

Magnet cooling, however, requires a vast quantity of energy. For many years, research worldwide has struggled to develop materials that would transition to the superconducting state at less frigid temperatures—so-called "high-temperature" superconductors.

Used in electromagnets, these "high-temperature" superconductors would allow the production of more powerful magnetic fields, passing the present limitation of low-temperature conductors At its maximum in the centre of the ITER central solenoid, the magnetic field has an intensity of 13 Tesla. The National High Magnetic Field Laboratory in Tallahassee, Florida, recently announced an important breakthrough in the quest for "high-temperature" superconductors: the manufacturing and testing of a half-pint "little big coil" that operated inside the bore of large outer copper coil in a background field of approximately 30 T, itself generating an additional This experiment demonstrated the capability of high temperature superconductors to operate in very high magnetic fields under large stresses.

This could open the way to a new generation of magnets for biomedical research and fusion reactors. Many of the principles governing the turbulence and magneto-hydrodynamic phenomena observed in fusion plasmas are similar to those found in naturally occurring astrophysical plasmas in the Sun.

Fluid mechanics and planetary atmospheric physics also share common threads, reporting observations that often reflect the experimental measurements taken in tokamaks. The theme selected this year is: Phase Dynamics. The program is organized around four weeks of study and research in collaboration with a core group of prominent scientists. Participants begin with two weeks of seminars and lectures, followed by research projects in weeks 3 and 4 on topics spanning plasma physics, fluid dynamics, astrophysics, and applied mathematics.

Registration is open now. Of particular focus will be "enabling technologies" that could contribute to accelerating the development of fusion energy such as new and improved superconducting magnets, materials science, diagnostics, modelling and simulation, and experimental capabilities.

ORNL's Dennis Youchison, a fusion engineer with extensive experience in plasma-facing components, will serve as director, and PPPL's Ahmed Diallo, a physicist with expertise in laser diagnostics, will serve as deputy director. Multiple private companies in the United States are pursuing fusion energy systems, and we want to contribute scientific solutions that help make fusion a reality.

Fusion is the star of a recent Babbage podcast from The Economist , which aired on 5 June In "Fusing the future—a power struggle," science correspondent Alok Jha investigates the technology "that could solve all of the world's energy problems in a stroke.

Listen here runtime: 20 minutes. High above the concrete fortress that will house the ITER Tokamak, a steel lattice of pillars and beams will soon rise to complete the structure—both providing a roof once covered over with cladding and providing sheltered manoeuvring room for the heavy assembly cranes that will be travelling back and forth from the Assembly Hall carrying components. Twenty steel pillars ten on either side will support the roof structure as well as resist the tremendous forces exerted by the movement of the bridge cranes.

The lower segments of the pillars see photo will be directly anchored in the concrete of the Tokamak Building, either on concrete columns or on weight-bearing "brackets" called corbels.

The rest of the roof structure will be assembled in five modules on the ground and lifted into place by crane. The roof of the Tokamak Building will weigh approximately 2, tonnes. Read the full story on the Fusion for Energy website. In results published recently in Physical Review Letters and Physics of Plasmas , researchers Alessandro Marinoni MIT and Max Austin UT Austin discovered evidence that reversing the conventional shape of the plasma in the tokamak chamber can create a more stable environment for fusion to occur, even under high pressure.

Marinoni and colleagues are planning future experiments to further demonstrate the potential of this approach in an even more fusion-power relevant magnetic topology, based on a "diverted" tokamak concept. Read more on the subject on the PFSC website. Procurement is underway in Europe on the beam source and at Consorzio RFX in Padua, Italy, work is underway to install auxiliary components and systems. This stainless steel component was procured by the European Domestic Agency, Fusion for Energy, as a voluntary contribution to the ITER neutral beam development program.

See more about the manufacturing of the vessel here. Huijsmans, M. Hoelzl, A. Loarte, et al describes the role of edge-localized modes ELMs in exhausting tungsten impurities from the core plasma of tokamaks to ensure that their concentration remains low.

The collaboration modelled tungsten impurity behaviour and power fluxes to plasma-facing components during controlled ELMs in ITER with advanced modelling by the JOREK code, which required specific upgrades to the code to include the necessary plasma-wall interaction and impurity transport processes.

The authors write: "This publication shows that the role of ELMs in cleaning up the plasma from tungsten eroded at the divertor in ITER can be opposite to that in present experiments, particularly when we approach the conditions required for high fusion energy production gain.

This implies that the use of the ELM control coils, included in the ITER baseline design to modify ELM behaviour and eventually suppress ELMs, will be required not only for the control of power fluxes to the divertor but also to exhaust the eroded tungsten from the confined plasma to keep it clean.

Today, as CEO of the fusion spin-off Chromodynamics, he is hoping to use his real-time imaging technique in applications such as medical diagnosis and industrial quality and process control. Imagine if a surgeon removing a malignant tumour from a patient could precisely see the contours of the tumour while operating. See the full ar ticle on the EUROfusion website. Lithium, the light silvery metal used in everything from pharmaceutical applications to the batteries that power your smartphone or electric car, could also help harness fusion energy on Earth.

Lithium can maintain the heat and protect the tokamak vessel walls, and it will be used to produce tritium, the hydrogen isotope that will combine with deuterium to fuel fusion. This unique device will be able to test the ability of lithium to maintain the heat and protect the walls of the tokamak. Photo: Interior view of the Lithium Tokamak Experiment prior to the upgrade. See plans for the machine on the PPPL website.

Vigyan Samagam, the first-ever mega-science exhibition on show in India, starts its ten-month multi-venue tour at the Nehru Science Centre in Mumbai on 8 May. The aim is to bring mega-science closer to society and raise awareness and enthusiasm—especially among the younger generations, inspiring them to consider science and research as formidable career options.

The exhibition will allow visitors to get first-hand impressions of the big science projects that are redefining the boundaries of human knowledge for the benefit of all, and in which India is participating. After staying in Mumbai for the first two months, the exhibition will then travel to Bengaluru, Kolkata and Delhi.

For more information on the event, please click here. This facility, housed at the Consorzio RFX laboratory, is the only one in the world capable of demonstrating ITER heating neutral beam requirements simultaneously. A second testbed will come on line in MITICA, a full-scale prototype 1 MV injector that will allow scientists to test and optimize the beam source, accelerator, and beamline components.

Acceptance tests have been run on the high voltage power sources supplied by Europe and Japan see this page for photos and, recently, Europe delivered the vacuum chamber that will house the MITICA beam source photo.

See more about the component on the Fusion for Energy website. It takes approximately months to manufacture one central solenoid module, and six are needed for the ITER machine plus a seventh as a spare. Funding has been secured for the Joint European Tokamak JET through the end of , providing welcome visibility to the world's largest operating fusion research facility in the context of uncertainty surrounding Brexit.

The future of JET has been under discussion since as its work is covered by the Euratom Treaty, which the UK Government intends to leave as part of the process of leaving the European Union. Scientists from 28 European countries use it to conduct research into fusion energy through work coordinated by the EUROfusion consortium , which manages and funds European fusion research activities on behalf of Euratom.

JET has been a shining example of scientific cooperation between European Union members, and this news means that these mutually beneficial collaborations will continue, allowing us to do essential experiments on the path to delivering fusion power. We can now continue to work on the realization of fusion energy together with the indispensable experience of our British partner. Lectures are planned on plasma physics, plasma-wall interaction and materials research, ITER and the next steps toward fusion energy, and more.

Sign up by 31 May here. Fusion scientists keep looking for ways to address the challenge of plasma disruptions, which can halt fusion reactions and potentially damage the plasma-facing components of a fusion device. The electromagnetic particle injector, EPI, is a type of railgun that fires a high-velocity projectile, a sabot, from a pair of electrified rails into a plasma that is on the verge of disruption. The sabot releases light-metal pellets into the centre of the plasma that would spread out the energy of the disruption from the centre of the plasma to the edge, thus weakening its impact on the vessel walls.

The EPI can deliver the pellets more deeply into the plasma than other techniques. For physicist Roger Raman of the University of Washington, the primary advantage of the new device is "its potential to meet short-warning time scales. During tests, the EPI delivered pellets in less than 10 milliseconds. In comparison, the gas-propelled system needs 30 milliseconds. Photo by Elle Starkman. The school will cover fundamental plasma physics, together with a broad understanding of its fields of application.

No previous knowledge of the subject is expected, but familiarity with electromagnetism and applied mathematics at first degree level is recommended. All are renowned experts in their fields. The deadline for applications is 25 May. Researchers at the Los Alamos National Laboratory in the United States have developed thin films made of a tungsten alloy that could be used inside fusion reactors.

The material, a nanocrystalline tungsten-tantalum-vanadium-chromium alloy, showed "outstanding radiation resistance when compared to pure nanocrystalline tungsten materials," said researcher Osman El Atawi in an article published in The Engineer. The inside of a fusion reactor vessel faces the hot plasma and must withstand extremely high temperatures as well as bombardment by charged and neutral particles. Tungsten, which is currently considered the most suitable material to protect the inside of a vacuum vessel, tends to fracture after radiation, while the newly developed alloy material retains its mechanical properties.

Their joint paper is published in Science Advances. What do you get when you mix three parts fusion doctoral training, two measures of outreach, many parts of information, and a final jigger of fun? A Glass of Seawater! What is incredibly hard—but also exciting—about research in fusion today?

Which challenges have been overcome and which remain? What are the latest developments from the world of materials science? And—last but not least—how much fuel for the fusion reaction can be taken from a glass of seawater? Also, see this recent write-up from EUROfusion. Learn more here. To celebrate its th anniversary, the magazine organized a major travelling photography exhibit that will be presented at several engineering schools in France and eventually, in , at the Palais du Luxembourg—home of the French Senate in Paris.

And ITER is one of them. The resulting "planet"—centred on the Tokamak Building and its circular bioshield, with cranes jutting out at the "equator"—is one of the most spectacular renditions of the ITER site, in both its artistic and its documentary approach. A photo of a specimen of tungsten-fibre-reinforced tungsten after a stress test won the first prize in science publisher Elsevier's "NuMart Image Competition".

Johann Riesch and colleagues at the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics IPP developed the composite material as part of the search for materials that could be used at high-stress locations in fusion plasma vessels. Although tungsten is the metal with the highest melting point, it is highly brittle and develops cracks under punctual stresses. Taking their cue from fibre-reinforced ceramics, Riesch and his team developed tungsten-fibre-reinforced tungsten where tungsten fibres with a diameter of micrometres bridge the cracks in the tungsten matrix.

The photo taken by Martin Balden shows the new material after a breaking test as seen by an electron-microscope, demonstrating how the fibres enhance the fracture toughness of the tungsten material.

The image will feature on the cover of the jubilee issue of Elsevier's Journal of Nuclear Materials , which will be published in April , marking its 60th anniversary. See the full article on the IPP website here. The sequel of the ITER manga is out. He spends his summer vacation as an intern at ITER's Communication Department where he and his two intern colleagues are tasked to come up with an idea of how to reach out to people all over the world and spread the word about ITER.

To find out how the story ends, read the new installment "A small sun on Earth. It is available in Japanese, English and French. In , the agency contracted with Studsvik Sweden and its subcontractor NRG to study the performance of the steel after irradiation in conditions similar to those expected at ITER. Read the article in World Nuclear News. A recent public hearing organized by the Budgetary Control Committee of the European Parliament has shed a light on the significant impact of ITER in terms of economic benefits and job creation.

European companies report that working for ITER generates a new knowledge base, offers new business opportunities and increases their competitiveness and growth, helping to create Jet Plane Meaning In Hindi Mp3 additional jobs. Read the details on the Fusion for Energy website. Thousands of live webcams throughout the world provide viewers with spectacular natural vistas, cityscapes and beaches, trendy bars and colourful markets in real time.

Every year the EarthCam network, a website that collects webcams from thousands of sites across the globe, selects 25 of the most interesting views offered to the public. As expected, webcam 1 in was pointed at a beautiful natural scene—the Arenal volcano in Costa Rica which, until a few years ago, was one of the most active in the world. There were also cats among the first tier of the awardees. Along with a webcam focused on a light bulb that has been shining at the Livermore, California, Fire Department for At the Culham Centre for Fusion Energy CCFE , researcher Fulvio Militello is working on a statistical model that compares the seemingly random movement of filaments structures that emerge at the edges of the hot plasma to the behaviour of raindrops.

In the same way that each unique raindrop follows the same laws of physics they hit the pavement , filaments that differ in strength, speed, size, amplitude or position follow certain rules as they move. Militello's model estimates collective behaviour in order to give scientists a tool to predict and control them. Read more about his theory on the CCFE website.

Their findings could shed light on the variety of mechanisms leading to the onset of ELMs and could broaden the portfolio of ELM suppression tools. Read the full report on the PPPL website. Today, there are 30 participating research organizations and universities from 26 European member states plus Switzerland and the Ukraine.

Challenges ahead for the new Chair include the transition to the next European research and innovation framework program, Horizon Europe; navigating the uncertainties linked to Brexit; and the strategic direction of EUROfusion as it pursues the objectives laid out in the European Roadmap to Fusion Electricity. Every year in December, the annual meeting of the Fusion Power Associates brings together senior Jet Plane Meaning In Hindi Questions representatives of the US and international fusion communities and US policymakers to review the status of fusion research and consider the way forward.

The 39th annual meeting, organized in Washington D. All presentations from the 39th Annual Meeting can be downloaded here. Results published by theoretical physicist Allan Reiman and his colleague Professor Nat Fisch in Physical Review Letters focus on so-called tearing modes—instabilities in the plasma that create magnetic islands, which are a key source of plasma disruptions.

Currents driven by radio frequency waves in the interior of these magnetic islands can stabilize deleterious tearing modes, an effect that is augmented by small perturbations in the plasma's temperature.

Physicists Allan Reiman, left, and Nat Fisch. Photos by Elle Starkman. In specific thematic sessions, registered delegates will have the opportunity to meet potential partners or subcontractors at the French, European or international level. A meeting schedule tool is also available on line for all registered companies. Like mountaineers at the foot of Mount Everest, spacefaring nations have aimed for the Moon "because it's there.

And one of these incentives has to do with the future of fusion. Research today is essentially focused on the fusion of hydrogen isotopes deuterium and tritium, which is the "easiest" to achieve with our present technological capabilities. However, other energy-producing combinations of light nuclei are theoretically possible, a few of which involve the helium isotope 3 3He.

Fusing 3He with itself or with deuterium offers the immense advantage of not producing neutrons and hence avoids activating materials in the fusion chamber. Carried by solar wind, 3He is prevented from reaching the surface of our planet because of the magnetic field that protects it.

On the Moon however, where the magnetic field is considerably weaker, large quantities of 3He have accumulated close to the surface. For many years, some scientists, politicians, and private companies and even a former Apollo astronaut have made the argument for "mining the Moon" for 3He.

Other scientists argue that mining the Moon for 3He is pure Despite the controversy, 3He recently made headlines in relation with the recent landing of the Chinese rover Chang'e 4 on the dark side of the Moon. Professor Ouyang Ziyuan, the Chief Scientist of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program, was widely quoted saying that a long-term industrial program to mine the Moon for 3He was economically justified. The US National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine has completed a multiyear study of the overall status of magnetic confinement fusion research in the United States.

Its recommendation? Continued US participation in the ITER Project and an unambiguous increase in funding for the domestic fusion program leading to the construction of a compact pilot plant. The Final Report of the Committee on a Strategic Plan for Burning Plasma Research was the latest in a number of steps undertaken by policymakers in the United States to evaluate the state of domestic fusion research—including current and planned participation in international programs—and to develop a strategic plan for the future.

The final report issued in December makes two recommendations: The United States should remain an ITER partner as the most cost-effective way to gain experience with a burning plasma at the scale of a power plant. The United States should start a national program of accompanying research and technology leading to the construction of a compact pilot plant that produces electricity from fusion at the lowest possible capital cost.

See the press release for more information or to download the full report. A new simulation tool helps scientists to understand how a tokamak would look during a fusion experiment.

This technique traces the path of light through a virtual world and predicts the effects of light bouncing off objects. CHERAB helps address a long-standing problem for fusion diagnostics—the interference of light reflection from the metal surfaces inside a tokamak's vacuum chamber with the ability to make accurate plasma measurements.

Read the full article published by CCFE here. On 3 December, over 1, ITER staff, contractors, partners, families and friends celebrated the end of as a successful year for the ITER Project and its mission to create clean and safe energy for the future.

With astonishing creativity and as a special surprise for the audience, the artists brought ITER to life on stage—including a depiction of a busy worksite and a Tokamak model. See a video clip from the show here.

The registration fee for foreign students of KRW , equivalent to around EUR , VAT included includes accommodation, lunches and dinners, and bus service between the hotel and the school.

For more information or to register, please visit www. ITER will present its quest for a new and clean source of energy on Thursday, 6 December, as physicist Greg de Temmerman steps into the ring to share the latest updates on the project. Following his talk, starting at a. Click on the respective agenda item on the right-hand side - the video will start after about one minute. In experiments run from July to October, operators were able to improve plasma temperatures and densities over the first campaign and achieve long discharge times of up to seconds.

A second plasma at 6 MW was achieved with an input heating energy of MJ, while at reduced power a second plasma was achieved at 2 MW. These results are "highly satisfying" and represent some of the best stellarator values to date, the press release reports. The team is now pursuing further engineering upgrades—notably the replacement of current plasma-facing components with actively water-cooled components—to enable even higher plasma energies and, ultimately, plasmas lasting 30 minutes.

Read the full report on IPP's website. Or how the staff pool breaks down in terms of hiring category, education level, gender or age. Or even something about family profile or Member representation. With 35 countries participating, "diversity" is perhaps the word that best characterizes human resources at ITER. Find out more about hiring statistics, staff metrics, mobility, training, performance and more in the ITER Organizaton Social Report.

The fastest supercomputer in the world, Summit launched earlier this year at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in the US will be instrumental in advancing fusion studies. According to Chang, scientists discovered that putting more heat into the edge of a plasma eliminated impurities and calmed the plasma.

With the help of artificial intelligence, Summit will sift through the huge amount of simulation data and select the data with "the new physics. The prize honours outstanding contributions to the field of fusion nuclear technology by young nuclear scientists or engineers. The deadline for nominations is 15 May A DTT Industry Day will be held on 14 December in Frascati, which will be dedicated to the presentation of the procurement strategy and schedule.

Business-to-business B2B meetings and bilateral thematic tables will also be organized. For more information on the Divertor Tokamak Test facility, see this website. The load consists of four transformers—one poloidal field coil rectifier procured by China and three central solenoid converters 89 tonnes each procured by Korea.

All four are "step down transformers" that lower the 66 kV tension to a few kilovolts before the AC current is transformed into DC to be fed to the magnets.

The Chinese Academy of Sciences has reported that the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak EAST at the Institute of Plasma Physics in Hefei has achieved an electron temperature of over million degrees in its core plasma during a four-month experiment carried out earlier this year in collaboration with domestic and international colleagues.

Power injection exceeded 10 MW, and plasma stored energy reached kJ after scientists optimized the coupling of different heating techniques lower hybrid wave heating, electron cyclotron wave heating, ion cyclotron resonance heating and neutral beam ion heating.

Read a detailed report here. Read the full article in "Power Technology" here. Thirty-seven seconds might seem like a very short duration—but not for a plasma, and even less for a plasma produced by a machine that is just commencing operations. The second plasma that WEST obtained on 31 October exceeds by 7 seconds the first of five milestones "Key Project Indicators" that were assigned to the machine on its way to final commissioning.

The good news did not come alone—the final ITER-like, actively-cooled full tungsten divertor has just been ordered. It will replace the present non-actively cooled divertor made of tungsten-covered graphite blocks and only a few actively cooled test plasma-facing units.

The metre, 6-tonne metal component is one segment of the magnet feeder that will relay electrical power, cryogenic fluids and instrumentation cables from outside of the machine in to poloidal field coil 4.

The specific section to be installed, called a " feedthrough ," will cross through the bioshield and cryostat at the lowest B2 level of the building. Most recently, the lifting operation was tested at MIFI using a specially designed tool delivered by the Korean Domestic Agency picture. Next week the component will be transferred by truck to a staging area, and then lifted up into the circular assembly area and lowered to the floor. Stay tuned for a report in the 26 November issue of the ITER Newsline on the first act of the machine installation phase.

At the Troitsk Institute for Innovative and Fusion Research Moscow region , specialists have established a unique remote control panel that enables participation on leading fusion devices around the world. Based on the facility's lab complex for neutron and spectroscopy diagnostics, the panel will facilitate the creation and calibration of diagnostic systems for ITER under Russian procurement scope.

Hawryluk will assume the position of Terry Brog, who is stepping down from his position. Brog will remain at the Laboratory for the next six months as the head of special assignments and will work on special projects for the Department of Energy and will help develop a technology transfer plan for the Laboratory.

This is a familiar role for Hawryluk. He served as deputy director for 11 years from to During his year career, he has worked on most of the major fusion experiments at PPPL. He was head of the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor, then the largest magnetic confinement facility in the United States, from to Read more here.

The event drew over 1, participants from companies and 25 countries. Ninety-six percent confirmed that the event had allowed them "to identify potential clients, partners or subcontractors. Registration and stand booking will be possible from mid-November on. Five years of construction work to upgrade the spherical tokamak MAST UK have been brought to a close and experiments are set to begin early next year.

It will be the first tokamak to trial the Super-X divertor—a novel way to exhaust heat loads from large fusion reactors, which spreads the power loads in the divertor area of the machine. Other features of the upgrade include an increase in the pulse length by a factor approaching ten, additional heating power, and better control and pumping capabilities to contain the resulting higher temperature, longer-pulse plasmas.

See the full report here. Follow Sky News presenter Thomas Moore as he explores the promise, the science, and the construction of the "world's largest science experiement. Can ITER be the answer to the world's energy needs? A team from Al Jazeera Paris came on site in October to find out. After descending into the depths of the Tokamak Complex, interviewing the ITER Director-General and site specialists, and observing daily activities at ITER Headquarters over two days, team prepared a report that concludes with: "Critics say there's a risk that ITER won't work or will never lead to fusion energy being commercially viable But if it does work it could help save the planet from climate change and prove the power of the human imagination.

For those here, it's a gamble worth taking. Want to see what the ITER platform will look like when all the buildings are complete? Works best on Chrome. In the build-up period, the team is establishing links to promote knowledge sharing and to support an ambitious industry-related research program.

The establishment of complementary test equipment at Bristol and the funding of a joint post-doctoral research position are part of the agreement.

In the latest edition of Fusion in Europe , young volunteer writers imagine what a future with fusion might look at. Download the magazine here. A plasma physicist by training, Carlos has held several important positions in fusion research. In this recent video , ITER global logistics provider DAHER takes us through the different phases and challenges of transporting massive ITER components from their manufacturing location, sometimes half way across the world, to the project's construction site in southern France.

New cameras are capturing detailed images of fusion energy experiments at the Joint European Torus at Culham. The cameras are actually outside the machine hall and relay video back from the heart of the million-degree plasma via a set of mirrors. The footage will be used by EUROfusion scientists in forthcoming experiments to monitor JET's operation and to carry out studies on the plasma's behaviour and properties. The video shows the comparative view from two identical cameras: one located outside the bioshield wall left and one inside the Torus Hall right.

The feature-length film tells the story of dedicated scientists and their pursuit of nuclear fusion as a future source of clean, safe and abundant energy. Aung-Thwin explains how his fascination with the human side of science and his interest in energy issues let him to explore the field of fusion and the many fusion projects worldwide. The session will be followed by a showing of the fusion documentary Let There Be Light.

The documentary is available worldwide on Vimeo for purchase and rent both in English and French. In North America it is also available on iTunes and Amazon. Bursts of ELMs, energy releases likened to solar flares, can slam into the walls of a tokamak and potentially cause damage. In order to prevent these EMLs from occurring, scientists produce small magnet ripples called resonant magnetic perturbations, or RMPs, that disturb the plasma and release excess pressure.

As there are many potential magnetic distortions, it is a difficult task to create the right kind of beneficial distortions. The colour-shaded areas on the plasma illustrate the beneficial magnetic distortions, while the thin lines in pink and purple surrounding the plasma represent the 3D field coils that generate the distortions. Get your DVR ready! The US TV channel History is kicking off "Project Impossible," an original series that follows a new generation of epic engineering projects that were considered unthinkable just a few years ago.

The first episode to air—Biggest Engineering Breakthroughs—will feature the world's fastest motorcycle it's electric , a train that travels faster than the speed of sound, and ITER—a power plant that creates a small Sun on Earth.

The first episode airs on 12 September. Check your local listings as episode times may vary. Watch the trailer here. In December , the machine produced a record second high-performance plasma H-mode and achieved record-length periods of ELM suppression the following year.

Although smaller and different in detailed design, the Korean machine has built an extremely valuable database for the future operation of ITER. Read more in Korean here. The Award is given to an individual or group of researchers for outstanding theoretical, experimental or technical contribution s in plasma physics and for advancing the collaboration and unity between Europe and the USA by joint research or research that advances knowledge which benefits the two communities in a unique way.

The award may be given to a team or collaboration of up to four persons affiliated with either the European or US institutions. Wukitch , MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center, USA The winners were selected "for experimental verification, through collaborative experiments, of a novel and highly efficient ion cyclotron resonance heating ICRH scenario for plasma heating and generation of energetic ions in magnetic fusion devices.

Titans of Nuclear is a podcast featuring interviews with experts on nuclear energy by self-described engineer, robotics entrepreneur, and climate change thought leader Bret Kugelmass. Click here to listen to the minute podcast. The Culham Centre for Fusion Energy CCFE is partnering with a group of leading universities to advance understanding of one of the hottest topics in fusion research: turbulence in tokamak plasmas.

A tokamak operates by using a strong magnetic field to hold the hot fusion fuel—which is in the plasma state—away from the reactor walls. In practice the plasma in tokamak experiments is highly turbulent, and this turbulence increases the loss of heat and particles, degrading the fusion performance. If the turbulence can be reduced, this could open the way to more compact or higher fusion power reactors.

They will also seek to shed further light on the properties of an insulating region that exists at the edge of most tokamak plasmas, including JET , called the pedestal region. This narrow region suppresses the loss of heat and fuel from the plasma, helping to raise the core pressure closer to fusion conditions. The more insulating the pedestal, the higher the central plasma pressure.

Neutral beam injection relies on high-speed, high energy atoms that penetrate deep into the plasma and transfer their energy to plasma particles by means of collision.

The large plasma volume at ITER will impose new requirements on this proven method of injection: the particles will have to move three to four times faster than in previous systems in order to penetrate far enough into the plasma, and at these higher rates the positively-charged ions become difficult to neutralize.

At ITER, for the first time, a negatively-charged ion source has been selected, based on the development of several generations of prototype negative ion sources at IPP. Fusion in Europe 's second edition this year is filled to the brim with interesting articles.

Their linear plasma generator Magnum-PSI has set a new record for the longest exposure of any material to the harsh plasma conditions in a fusion device. A high vacuum is crucial for the fusion reaction to take place — Fusion in Europe spoke to German supplier Lybold about how they deliver custom-made vacuum solutions to Europe's fusion devices, including ITER.

She organized a recent workshop for fusion scientists, to share JET's latest features such as its enhanced heating powers and diagnostics or its ITER-like wall made of beryllium and tungsten. The latest edition of Fusion in Europe also includes a report from the recent inauguration of SPIDER, the largest ion beam source in the word, in Padova, Italy; introduces award-winning young fusion expert Wei Zhang; and shows an example of how the enthusiasm for fusion can be passed on from one generation to the next within one family.

To read the current edition of Fusion in Europe click here. The new supercomputer takes computing powers to new heights. Summit can perform petaflops per second: that is quadrillion calculations, eight times more than the previous record-holder at ORNL, Titan. The massive machine—weighing more than a commercial aircraft—is also the world's largest computer equipped with artificial intelligence Harnessing Summit's capabilities in machine learning and simulation as well as in artificial intelligence and deep learning will allow researchers to accelerate scientific discovery in many fields, including fusion.

All these women are engineers who are contributing to ITER by working on exciting issues such as building the ion cyclotron antenna, designing and manufacturing the divertor, reducing the risk of beryllium exposure to future workers, or modelling material migration.

The day was launched as a national day by the Women's Engineering Society in the United Kingdom in to celebrate its 95th anniversary. Due to a high level of response, interest and enthusiasm, the event turned international in and received UNESCO patronage in and again in The International Women in Engineering Day is now an international awareness campaign to raise the profile of women in engineering and related sciences. By celebrating the achievements of women in this field, the annual event seeks to inspire young women to consider a career in engineering.

Experiments were halted after some small damage was detected in the tokamak's toroidal magnet system in December Organized from 22 to 27 October by the Government of India in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, the 27th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference will be one of the year's highlights for the world fusion community, providing a platform for discussions around key physics and technology issues in fusion research.

At the same time as European Domestic Agency civil works contractors remain active on site, the ITER Organization is beginning to issue contracts related to the assembly and installation of components and systems inside of the completed buildings and technical areas. All of these main contractors have employment offers to fill in a variety of areas. At a recruitment fair held on 14 June more than jobs were on offer, as companies advertised for foremen, engineers, security specialists, welders, boilermakers, pipe-fitters, mechanics, shift supervisors, draftsmen and women, maintenance technicians and more.

If you live locally, you can see the full list of recruitment offers here. The recruitment fair—advertising different types of French employment contracts—is organized annually by the Saint-Paul-lez-Durance employment association with the support of seven municipalities.

The International Atomic Energy Agency IAEA has issued a challenge for data specialists from around the world to submit innovative ways to visualize, analyze and explore simulations of different materials that can be used to build fusion reactors. Experts and self-taught enthusiasts are invited to analyze simulations of the damage that can be caused to the reactor wall by the energetic neutrons released by the fusion reaction.

The contest leaves the nature of the software solutions open to enable novel approaches, but one or more of the following can be considered: Novel software for visualizing the material damage represented by the simulation data files in a way that aids its qualitative and quantitative assessment; New software tools to rapidly and reliably identify, classify and quantify new patterns and structures of particular kinds in the data sets; Efficient algorithms to depict and summarize the statistical distribution of atom displacements and to analyze the effect of impact energy on this distribution.

Deadline for submission is 14 July See the original article as well as detailed information about the challenge on the IAEA website. The listener is first taken back in time to hear about the discovery of superconductivity in , when scientists were trying to liquefy helium in their quest to understand the behavior of metals at very low temperatures.

Today, superconductivity is associated with the high-performance magnets used in nuclear fusion reactors, in particle colliders, for magnetic levitation in modern train systems, and also for medical magnetic resonance imaging. Superconductivity was first observed in mercury; since then, research has resulted in the identification of better materials for low-temperature conductors such as niobium, which is used in ITER's niobium-titanium and niobium-tin superconductors.

It is not the first time that ITER has featured prominently in the podcast series. Listen to the podcast with Pierre Bauer here. Listen to the podcast with Richard Pitts here.

One of the most flexible and highly instrumented fusion research reactors in the world is undergoing major enhancements that will pave the way to future fusion power plants.

In May, work began on a series of machine enhancements that will make it possible to commence new studies of the physics of future fusion reactors. That will help scientists understand how to achieve high fusion power in the ITER and how to sustain such regimes indefinitely in the fusion power plants that will follow ITER.

The planned year-long activity will enhance DIII-D systems by adding increased and redirected particle beams and radio frequency systems to drive current and sustain the plasma in a so-called "steady state.

This will allow researchers to explore how to achieve higher pressure and temperatures while increasing control of the plasma, conditions critical to sustained fusion operation.

See the recent press release on the General Atomics website. Scientists at Oxford University, in collaboration with the University of California Santa Barbara, are studying the impact of radiation on the properties of materials. Through their research, they hope to contribute to developing better, more resilient materials for nuclear fusion. See this animation by Oxford Sparks to get an insight into how it is done. Are you a university graduate in the field of nuclear engineering, physics, administration or communication?

Do you want to put your academic experience into practice at ITER, the most ambitious international energy project? Then this traineeship may be for you. The European Domestic Agency for ITER is looking for physicists, engineers, lawyers, communicators and experts in human resources, finance and procurement who are interested in hands-on experience in an exciting international and multicultural environment. The traineeship is paid and will last from between four to nine months starting in October at any of the three locations: Barcelona, Spain; ITER site France ; or Garching, Germany.

The deadline for applications is 25 June For more information and a complete list of opportunities click here. Are you a writer or an artist interested in fusion? Then the latest call of EUROfusion, the European consortium of national fusion research institutes, may be something for you. For the third time, EUROfusion invites creative minds to be inspired by all things fusion. Choose any of the eight provided topics and let your creativity on the loose.

Winners will have their work published in the autumn edition of the magazine Fusion in Europe. The eight topics include fusion as a must-have in the future energy mix; fusion as a benefit for you, us and society; fusion as a melting pot for different scientific fields; fusion as a driver of innovation, and a few others questions. Consult EUROfusion to see all topics and more information on how to participate in this call. The deadline for the submission of proposals is 25 June.

Over 3, politicians, stakeholders, civil society representatives and the media will gather in Brussels from June to share ideas and look for solutions to address Europe's future energy needs. The ITER Project, which aims at complementing, globally, renewable energy sources with clean, safe and abundant fusion energy, is the focus of an afternoon session on 7 June. Titled "ITER and fusion: towards a new source of energy on Earth," the event is specifically geared towards the interested non-specialist public.

A wide range of events, meetings and activities provide many occasions to get updates on matters related to sustainable energy including e-mobility, energy transition in urban spaces, innovative technology and energy efficiency for industry. At the networking village visitors can enjoy an energy fair, energy talks on topics related to the clean energy transition and an energy lab where ten projects will pitch in front of a panel of experts. For more information on the Sustainable Energy Week, and to register, please visit the website.

The first plasma pulse for almost 18 months took place inside of the JET tokamak in early May. The machine—the largest and most powerful tokamak in operation today—has been undergoing a revamp to act as a testbed for ITER technologies and plasma operating scenarios.

JET is now equipped with an ITER-like beryllium and tungsten wall to study material-plasma interactions, additional heating power, and the ability to handle tritium. Experiments with tritium at JET—the first since the s —will act as an important "dress rehearsal" in preparation for fusion operation at ITER.

Although not a full fusion plasma, achieving the 1. The first experiments are expected to take place this year.

Read the full article on the Culham Centre for Fusion Energy's website. Steven Cowley, a theoretical physicist and international authority on fusion energy, has been named director of the U.

Cowley has served as president of Corpus Christi College and professor of physics at the University of Oxford since During his tenure at Culham, Cowley expanded and strengthened relations with other fusion programs in Europe and around the world, and served in key advisory roles for the U. As director of PPPL, Cowley will be responsible for managing all aspects of the laboratory, including its performance in science, engineering, operations, project management and strategic planning.

He will lead PPPL's scientific and technical programs in fusion energy science and technology, as well as broader investigations in plasma science, and provide leadership to the U.

San Diego-based General Atomics GA has published a new app to help physicists work out the characteristics of plasmas on the fly. Called Plasmatica, it takes up to seven basic input parameters—ranging from magnetic field to electron temperature to ion mass factor—and outputs many fundamental properties of the plasma.

The parameters are helpful to researchers because they describe intrinsic plasma behaviors, e. It's been exciting to get some initial feedback that is guiding us to a new round of improvements. Research time on DIII-D is extremely valuable—the facility can accept only about one out of every five experimental proposals—so having those calculations accessible on a mobile device can save precious minutes when researchers are trying to line up the next experiment.

The app, which incorporates two formularies commonly used by plasma physicists, has been tested by researchers and is getting solid reviews. Plasmatica is available for free in both the Android and Apple app stores. The first Fusion in Europe of has been released. This quarterly magazine, published by the European consortium EUROfusion , keeps readers abreast of the faces, facilities and feats of the very dynamic fusion research community in Europe.

You can read or download Fusion in Europe here. Both courses are taught by renowned experts in the field and offer participants the opportunity to acquire basic knowledge about plasma physics and its applications. Through four-week course on plasma physics you will acquire: a basic knowledge of plasma physics and the different models used to describe plasmas; an understanding of how to numerically simulate complex plasma dynamics; and a basic introduction to MATLAB programming through introductory videos and exercises.

The second, five-week course covers plasma physics applications in astrophysics, industry, medicine, nuclear fusion and laser-plasma interaction, and aims to highlight the challenge of developing fusion as an energy source, plasma applications in society, and the importance of plasma in space and astrophysics.

Visit the Swiss Plasma Center website for more information. Enrolment is continuous. ITER will procure the tritium fuel necessary for its expected year lifetime from the global inventory. But for DEMO, the next step on the way to commercial fusion power, no sufficient external source of tritium exists.

The successful development of tritium breeding—that is the generation within the fusion reactor of tritium fuel—is essential for the future of fusion electricity.

Six different tritium breeding concepts will be tested in dedicated ''ports'' in the ITER vacuum vessel. Findings will contribute to the design of a breeding blanket for tritium self-sufficiency in DEMO. Read the full article on the European Union Domestic Agency website. Ricapito manages the development of the computing code used to predict the tritium transport in the European test blanket systems.

All the steel material needed for the fabrication of the five European-procured sectors of the ITER vacuum vessel sectors has now been received by the European consortium. Five sub-contractors participated in the delivery of the latest batch—Acciaierie Valbruna Italy , Forgiatura A. In all, vacuum vessel fabrication in Europe has required 1, tonnes of plates and 1, tonnes of forgings metal blocks formed into various shapes through hot pressing techniques.

A special grade of high quality stainless steel—exceptionally strong, corrosion-resistant, and weldable—has been chosen for this critical ITER component. Read the full report on the European Domestic Agency website. We cannot afford to lose our seat at the table. Nor can we expect to receive international support for our domestically built projects if we do not honour our international obligations.

First Plasma is planned in Advanced assembly of the modified tokamak is underway now. The last vacuum vessel sector, pre-assembled with toroidal field coils and thermal shielding, was recently installed to complete the degree torus. See photos of the operation on the European Domestic Agency website. The prize, which was created in , is awarded for outstanding research achievements associated with PhD studies in the field of plasma physics. In addition, the prize winning young physicists are given the opportunity to present their work at the conference.

Weyens received the prestigious EPS PhD award in for his study of a key aspect of toroidal plasma stability, the effects of non-axisymmetric fields on peeling-ballooning stability.

A group of young fusion enthusiasts seems to be the first who managed to put the Sun in a box. In this case, though, the box is quite literal What is the function of the breeding blankets? And at what temperature does the fusion reaction take place? Players are meant to work in teams to advance in this ITER version of Trivial Pursuit by answering these kinds of questions.

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