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open-hardware-que-es-list That being said, we are also happy to share and possibly cede the stage to better ways to get information into and out of the system as they come along. During my PhD I contributed to the creation of Bela, an open source platform for embedded audio processing. I helped launch the OSHWA open source hardware certification program and continue to help oversee it. Let us know if qe snapshot report is useful to you, and what we can do to make it more useful in the future. It makes it easier for the community open hardware que es list understand what is working in most places, and what challenges still demand our collective attention.

Several retrocomputing hobby groups have created numerous recreations or adaptations of the early home computers of the s and 80s, some of which include improved functionality and more modern components such as surface-mount ICs and SD card readers. Miniaturised recreations of vintage computers have also been created.

Electronics is one of the most popular types of open-source hardware. There are many companies that provide large varieties of open-source electronics such as Sparkfun , Adafruit and Seeed. In addition, there are NPOs and companies that provide a specific open-source electronic component such as the Arduino electronics prototyping platform. There are many examples of specialty open-source electronics such as low-cost voltage and current GMAW open-source 3-D printer monitor [34] [35] and a robotics-assisted mass spectrometry assay platform.

A large range of open-source mechatronic products have been developed including mechanical components, machine tools, vehicles, musical instruments, and medical equipment. Examples of open source medical equipment include open-source ventilators , the echostethoscope echOpen and a wide range of prosthetic hands listed in the review study by Ten Kate et.

Rather than creating a new license, some open-source hardware projects use existing, free and open-source software licenses. Later, several new licenses were proposed, designed to address issues specific to hardware design. Despite superficial similarities to software licenses , most hardware licenses are fundamentally different: by nature, they typically rely more heavily on patent law than on copyright law, as many hardware designs are not copyrightable.

The Open Source Hardware Association recommends seven licenses which follow their open-source hardware definition. Organizations tend to rally around a shared license. The adjective "open-source" not only refers to a specific set of freedoms applying to a product, but also generally presupposes that the product is the object or the result of a "process that relies on the contributions of geographically dispersed developers via the Internet.

One of the major differences between developing open-source software and developing open-source hardware is that hardware results in tangible outputs, which cost money to prototype and manufacture. As a result, the phrase "free as in speech, not as in beer", [61] more formally known as Gratis versus Libre , distinguishes between the idea of zero cost and the freedom to use and modify information.

While open-source hardware faces challenges in minimizing cost and reducing financial risks for individual project developers, some community members have proposed models to address these needs [62] Given this, there are initiatives to develop sustainable community funding mechanisms, such as the Open Source Hardware Central Bank. Extensive discussion has taken place on ways to make open-source hardware as accessible as open-source software. Providing clear and detailed product documentation is an essential factor facilitating product replication and collaboration in hardware development projects.

Practical guides have been developed to help practitioners to do so. The process of developing open-source hardware in a community-based setting is alternatively called open design , open source development [66] or open source product development. See here for a delineation of these terms. A major contributor to the production of open-source hardware product designs is the scientific community. There has been considerable work to produce open-source hardware for scientific hardware using a combination of open-source electronics and 3-D printing.

Circuit Cellar magazine organizes some of these contests. A guide has been published Open-Source Lab book by Joshua Pearce on using open-source electronics and 3D printing to make open-source labs. Today, scientists are creating many such labs. Examples include:. Open hardware companies are experimenting with business models.

For example, to accelerate development and technical innovation, the photovoltaic industry has experimented with partnerships, franchises, secondary supplier and completely open-source models.

Recently, many open-source hardware projects were funded via crowdfunding on Indiegogo or Kickstarter. Especially popular is Crowd Supply for crowdfunding open hardware projects.

Richard Stallman , the founder of the free software movement, was in skeptical on the idea and relevance of free hardware his terminology for what is now known as open-source hardware. Other authors, such as Professor Joshua Pearce have argued there is an ethical imperative for open-source hardware — specifically with respect to open-source appropriate technology for sustainable development.

It has featured many examples of applications of open-source hardware for scientific purposes. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Redirected from Open hardware platform. Hardware from the open-design movement. Free and open-source software portal. Free Software Foundation Inc. Science and Public Policy. Open Documentation for Hardware. OpenCON , 2—3 December Debian Announce List. Archived from the original on Retrieved CS1 maint: archived copy as title link. Open Source Hardware Definition.

Freedom Defined. Promoting Open Hardware. Open Hardware — Constitution. Open Hardware. The freedom to study how the hardware works, and change it so it works as you wish. Access to the hardware design source is a precondition for this. The freedom to redistribute copies of the hardware and its design so you can help your neighbor.

The freedom to distribute copies of your modified versions to others. By doing this you can give the whole community a chance to benefit from your changes. Access to the hardware design source is a precondition for this". Journal of Open Hardware. ISSN Open Source Hardware Association. Vintage Computer Forum.

Journal of Sensors. Robotics-assisted mass spectrometry assay platform enabled by open-source electronics. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 64, p. Dual robotic arm "production line" mass spectrometry assay guided by multiple Arduino-type microcontrollers.

Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical , p. Analyst , p. Trends in Analytical Chemistry 88, p. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology. PMID Build it. Share it. Can open source hardware work? Work, 10, Retrieved 16 April Open Hardware Repository. In general, there are two broad classes of open-source licenses: copyleft and permissive.

Members will be emailed a link to vote. Here are the nominees in no particular order:. Why do you want to be on the board? I am excited about how far we have come with the open source hardware certification program and believe that it can become an effective way to identify open source hardware in a wide range of fields. I also think that OSHWA as an organization can continue to act as a place for the open source hardware community to speak with itself, and as an entry point into the community for new members.

What qualifies you to be a board member? I have been on the OSHWA board for a number of years already, and served as the board chair for a number of those.

I helped launch the OSHWA open source hardware certification program and continue to help oversee it. I am enthusiastic about the role that open source hardware can play in the world, and love being part of an organization that can bring such a wide ranging community together.

Open Source Hardware Association will give me a bigger platform to contribute to the community at large with the influence of evangelizing more people through speaking, engagement, and collaborations.

I want the entire hardware community to also enjoy my experience as an advisory board member of the Intel innovator program. I also think the African region is not heavily represented in the association, with the great influence of becoming a board member I will impact the sensitization in my region to bring more people both corporate and individual members to join, give them a platform to certify their hardware designs.

I am talking about thousands of hardware developers in the community. Over the past 10 years, I have been educationally, professionally, and generally proven for my skills. I was part of the open-source hyperloop team rLoop , I contributed as an embedded system engineer, I was selected as intel software innovator and later became an Intel Board member for the innovator program, I have organized over 50 meetups in Nigeria. Just recently I was part of the dream team awardee at the Hackaday competition.

In and , I was nominated as one of the most influential young Nigeria for the technology aspect of the award. I hope to provide more support to the community using the OSHWA platform and reach more people in the hardware community. As a returning student who will be actively participating in research pertaining to the development of technologies relating to clean energy, information processing, and the like, it is important to find opportunities to build bridges between academia and Open Source initiatives.

OSHWA is a pivotal organization in helping to direct hobbyists and other interested parties toward the Open Source ethos as well as setting up a collaborative, community-driven framework for future development. I am an information technology professional with ten years experience under my belt. I have recently returned to school in order to pursue a second undergraduate degree with the intention of proceeding into a research-oriented career.

The Open Source ecosystem must find ways to firmly establish itself within academia so that educators, students, and researchers can be uplifted by more accessible tools. I intend to utilize a position within OSHWA for the benefit of higher education in order to mitigate costs for both schools and students while also providing avenues for an improvement in the quality of education overall.

Since covid I helped organise atleast one virtual meetup locally without any miss which gave me a good exposure of virtual new normal technical meetups m programs. I believe I am now ready to take the next logical step, namely to offer some of my time to help with these and other endeavours. As OSHW becomes mainstream in more and more domains, the coming years will be full of challenges and opportunities.

OSHWA is ideally positioned to provide a framework, channeling all this momentum and guaranteeing that the sharing of hardware designs is done right. Since , I gave myself the goal to provide a working experience for HW developers in the section similar to that of their SW colleagues, in terms of their ability to share with and learn from others, work with companies without the risk of vendor lock-in and easily bring in help from outside the laboratory.

I have also written about various subjects, including the reasons I believe public institutions are an ideal vehicle to boost OHSW [4]. My advocacy work has taken me to present in many venues, including the last online OH Summit [5]. At work, I am the initiator and leader of the White Rabbit project [8], which has been portrayed as an example of synergistic relationship between open source and standardisation bodies [9].

I am also very interested in seeing ways in which public administration can help create a better society through the use of open source, and I am currently helping in a study on the impact of open source for the European Commission [10].

I want to continue be a visible advocate for open source hardware. It is important to reach out to communities that may be not be aware of the open source hardware philosophy and the potential benefits. In particular, I would like to grow the visibility of OSHWA in the chip design community where open source is starting to gain acceptance.

My vision is to have a computer system where it is certified open source hardware all the way down to the transistor level. I believe I have proven to be a strong advocate for open source hardware to DIY makers, hardware hackers and professional engineers. I have led electronic badge projects for the past two Open Hardware Summits to be demonstrate open collaboration on hardware design and to encourage people to hack on electronics.

The work that OSHWA does in moving forward the field of open source hardware is super important to so many projects out there, including the work that we do at Conservify and FieldKit. The milestones around certification and the virtual Open Hardware Summit this year are impressive feats, and I hope to continue to work on the board to help move that work forward along with new things that OSHWA would like to do in the future. I would like to bring in the connections I have made in the foundation and nonprofit funding spaces to help to increase the capacity of what OSHWA can do.

There is a eagerly growing interest in open hardware within the scientific and conservation fields that I work in, and I have always been a very outspoken proponent of choosing open solutions over proprietary. I want to do all that I can to help keep that momentum in those spaces and other fields , and I believe that a board member position at OSHWA is a great place to do that from.

I also believe that many of the connections I have made in my work can benefit OSHWA, both in the fundraising space and the outreach side of things. Everything we work on at Conservify and FieldKit which one the Hackaday Prize is open source and always have been.

For FieldKit, we are actively building a community of users and developers that will be contributing to an international open source project, and would like that to be closely aligned with the work happening at OSHWA.

I am also working on a number of global initiatives that are adjacent to OSHWA, including one around open environmental sensing, one around open distributed manufacturing, and one around open source conservation technology. I think that the exponential diffusion of open source in the past decade is one of the best things that happened to the technology world. Individuals can learn from open source designs, and it lowers the barrier of entry to the market for new businesses, democratizing the process.

I want to be part of the board to contribute to the effort, trying to bring more and more businesses on board with the open source philosophy, by showing them how they can benefit from sharing and using open source designs. I also want to develop a strategy to influence governments and funding bodies to ensure that designs developed thanks to publicly funded research are released as open source.

I am an audio engineer by training and I have a PhD in electronic engineering. During my PhD I contributed to the creation of Bela, an open source platform for embedded audio processing. All the products we release at AIL are open source software and hardware, and we believe in building on and contributing to the open source community. I would use my experience in grant writing to gather funding for OSHWA, which could play a key role as a main applicant or project partner in projects aimed at education and knowledge share.

Here are the results: How do we run our elections? Whenever you see the certification logo on hardware: You know that it complies with the definition and that the documentation can be found using its unique identifier UID.

The new API supports both read and write access to the certification process. What Happens Now? This jumped to The increase in people with open source software experience and improvement in repository collaboration offerings may be contributing factors.

This is likely due to being the first virtual summit. Although it was moved online due to unfortunate circumstances, the virtual platform offered the upside of greatly expanding the audience. How did you first get involved with open source hardware? Have you ever used open source hardware products? How do you use open source hardware products? For the open source hardware products that you use, how important were each of the following criteria in your decision to use and open source hardware product?

What year did you first begin working on or contributing to open-source hardware projects or designs? On average, how many hours per week do you spend working on or contributing to open-source hardware projects or designs? For hardware projects or designs which you decided to open-source, how important were each of the following criteria in the decision? Have you ever…? Tell us more about how you publish and document your open source hardware.

Have you…? What licenses have you used to release hardware files? Do you use the Open Gear Logo on your hardware? If you use the Open Gear Logo on your hardware, why do you use it?

Have you ever used the open source hardware certification program? Why did you use the open source hardware certification program? Does any of your income come from open-source hardware? How much of your income does your work on open-source hardware represent? In what was your total personal income resulting from work on open source hardware? How old are you? Do you identify as: Do you consider yourself to be: What is the highest level of school you have completed or the highest degree you have received?

The Open Hardware community is made up of many creative individuals coming from diverse backgrounds. Which fields would you consider your areas of experience? Here are the nominees in no particular order: Michael Weinberg Why do you want to be on the board?

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