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how-does-jointer-plane-work-jobs How do you pick the right ones for your work? How should each plane be set up? We show you how to think for yourself when it comes to bench planes. We rethink the Western bench plane system. All you need to know is that there are three tools, three setups, three jobs and three surfaces. by Christopher Schwarz excerpted from the Winter issue of Woodworking Magazine. Some days I think that every bench plane should come with a decoder ring to help the user understand how to use it.  You can see how the jointer plane is trying to flatten the board and the smooth plane is trying to finish it. As you can see, it’s the length of the tool that seems to determine both its name and function. But the length of the tool is only part of the story. How each tool is set up is just as important. How does the last part work (parallel faces)? Both sides being orthogonal to a third one is not sufficient, a good wedge will have that, too. – Christopher Creutzig Mar 20 '15 at   There are ways to rig a planer to flatten a board, but I don't think there's a way to make the sides of a board parallel with a jointer. Edit With limited budgets, it's probably not a bad idea to look into a jointer/planer (e.g., www.- ). One cutter head is used for both planing and jointing--it just requires some sort of adjustment. I don't know How Does Jointer Plane Work Shoes how that adjustment is done because I don't own one. (I didn't learn about these until after I bought both a jointer and a planer). What a Planer Does & How It Works. Different Levels of Lumberyard-Produced Surface Preparation. What a Jointer Does & How It Works. A jointer is used to make the face of a warped, twisted, or bowed board flat.  There’s an infeed table and an outfeed table. The tables are aligned in the same plane. A cutter head with knives is mounted between the tables, and its cutting circle (tops of the knives) is aligned flush with the outfeed table. The infeed table is lowered to a depth equal to the amount of wood you want to remove.  What a Planer Does & How It Works. A planer is used to make a board that’s been jointed flat equal thickness from end-to-end. Mechanically, it’s more complicated than a jointer, but functionally it’s simpler.

Hand Planes: Unlocking the Mystery. Norman Reid Delaplane, Virginia. Like many other woodworkers I decided early on I would be a "Normite" and bow how does jointer plane work jobs the superior precision of power tools. Hand tools seemed just too imprecise and hard to master. But somewhere along the way, I developed affection for hand planes and began to unlock the mysteries of how does jointer plane work jobs use.

Now, their secrets solved, they are a regular part of my woodworking practice. They can be for you too. Although a wide variety of how does jointer plane work jobs planes are available on the new and used markets, most applications involve what are known as "bench planes. Together with a block plane, these make up most of the planes you'll ever need. And you won't even need all these. Once you have these basic planes, you can fill in other, more specialized planes as your needs require and your budget permits.

Bevel Down vs. Bevel Up Planes Traditionally, hand plane blades were mounted in their bodies with the bevel facing down, toward the wood. Recently, however, a number of planes have been introduced with the bevel facing up.

Aside from some advantages in how the effective blade angle can be changed by the angle at which the bevel is honed, the chief benefit of a bevel up plane comes in setting it up for cutting. How does jointer plane work jobs bevel up plane has fewer parts, no chipbreaker or lateral adjustment lever and is easier to set up. However, bevel down planes look more complicated than they really are and they can be easily learned.

Both types of planes work well. So, the choice is yours. To plane rough boards smooth, start with the jointer. Continue planing until the board is dead flat. Once you're there, switch to your smoothing plane and give it a few light passes to get everything nice and, well, smooth. When any ridges left by the jointer are gone, you're done. If you are taking your boards from a power planer, using a smoother is the only step you'll need to do. The direction you plane matters if you want to avoid How Does Jointer Plane Work 40 tearout.

You want to plane with the grain, but on a rough board, how can you tell what that is? One method is to look at the edge of the board to see which way the grain lies. You want to plane in the direction the grain is rising. The usual analogy is to treat the board as you would the fur of cat--plane so how does jointer plane work jobs grain lies down.

Another method is to look at the end grain and identify the heart side of the board. It's the side toward which the rings are bent. The outer side of the rings is the bark side. Then plane from the bottom of the cathedral toward its top. When you flip the board to the bark side, reverse the board so you are planing into the peaks of the cathedral. This will ensure that you are always planing in the right direction. They may be cupped from side to side, bowed from end-to-end or even twisted so adjacent corners are uneven.

Check for these conditions before you begin to flatten your board. Place cupped boards with the concave side down. Then plane a valley down the middle of the convex side until it is even with the sides or a bit lower. After that, plane the board diagonally until it is level on that side. For boards that are bowed from one end to another, place the concave side facing down and, with your jointer plane, make successive passes down the length of the board How Does Jointer Plane Work Like until you've achieved flatness.

You will get best results if you cut the board into shorter How Does Jointer Plane Work You pieces before planing. This reduces the amount of bowing that has to be removed. If the board is severely bowed, you may need to start by planing crosswise to reduce the high spot to the level of the rest of the board before planing along its length.

Once you have one face flattened, turn the board over and work on the ends, which will be thicker than the middle, to bring them down to the desired thickness. Twisted boards present the biggest challenge. You may need to shim opposite corners so they will be stable on your benchtop.

Sight along winding sticks--perfectly flat sticks how does jointer plane work jobs at different points on your board--to see where the high spots are. Mark these, then plane them down until your winding sticks are in perfect alignment all along the length of your board. Once you have one face flattened, plane the edges flat and perpendicular to the first face. This is not as hard as it appears. Once the edge is smooth, test it with a square at several points.

If one side of the edge is high, center your plane over that side and take a couple more strokes. Repeat until the side is square. With one face flat and the how does jointer plane work jobs square to the face, use a marking gauge to scribe a line indicating the thickness on all four edges.

Then plane the board down to that line. If you have a lot of material to remove, consider starting with a scrub plane, a narrow plane with a deeply curved blade that excels at fast stock removal.

Used Stanley scrub planes are widely available; Lie-Nielsen also manufactures one. The final step is to plane the ends square to the rest of the board.

Because you'll be cutting end grain, extra care is needed. A low-angle block plane works well here. Work in from the leading edge and plane to the center of the board, but avoid planing all the way across the board. Otherwise, you risk tearout spelching at the trailing how does jointer plane work jobs. You can aid cutting by moving the plane with a circular motion, which slices the grain at an angle.

Above all, keep your blade extra sharp for the tough end grain. You can make your own shooting board. That's all there is to it. By following these few rules and keeping your blades honed, you'll be planing like a pro after only a couple of boards.

Click here to read more information about working with hand planes. Click here to find out more and purchase your own hand planes. How does jointer plane work jobs Reid is a woodworker specializing in 18th Century and Craftsman furniture. He teaches hand how does jointer plane work jobs in northern Virginia where he lives with his wife, four cats and a basement woodshop full of tools in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains.

He can be reached by email at nreid fcc. Click the images below to visit some of our most popular tool departments. Highland Woodworking N. Highland Ave. NE Atlanta, Georgia Tel. How does jointer plane work jobs regarding pricing and specifications are subject to correction. Hand Planes: Unlocking the Mystery by J. Norman Reid Delaplane, Virginia Like many other woodworkers I decided early on I would be a "Normite" and bow to the superior precision of power tools. How They're Used To plane rough boards smooth, start with the jointer.

Reading Your Board The direction you plane matters if you want to avoid tearout. Final Thicknessing With one face flat and the sides square to the face, use a marking gauge to scribe a line indicating the thickness on all four edges. Planing the Ends The final step is to plane the ends square to the rest of the board.

Click here to read more information about working with hand planes Click here to find out more and purchase your own hand planes J. Return to Wood News front page. Wood Turning.


Dec 15,  · Also known as a try plane, a jointer plane is a woodworking tool ideal for flattening large panels and squaring edges. They come in a wide range of styles, features, and colors to suit any workshop or home. It has a handle at the back, a body, and sharp blades that are used to flatten and smoothen uneven wood surfaces. To plane rough boards smooth, start with the jointer. Its long bed rides over the board’s hills and valleys and knocks them down as it goes. Continue planing until the board is dead flat. Once you're there, switch to your smoothing plane and give it a . Aug 29,  · That’s the planer’s job. So a jointer and planer work together, much like love and marriage in the old song: You shouldn’t have one without the other. Flat, square stock begins on the jointer, so let’s start there. Jointing: a fundamental step for woodworking success. How a jointer works.




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